Big Ben, also known as the Elizabeth Tower, is one of London’s iconic buildings and one of the most famous clock towers in the world. It is located on the banks of the Thames in London, England, and is an accessory clock tower to the Palace of Westminster, the Parliament building of the United Kingdom. This magnificent building has won worldwide acclaim for its unique design style and outstanding technical achievements.
Big Ben dates back to the 19th century. It was originally built as part of the redevelopment of the new Houses of Parliament, construction of which began in 1843 and took nearly ten years to complete. Designer Edward Powell fully embodies the technological spirit and artistic concept of the Industrial Revolution at that time, and skillfully integrates Gothic architecture and neoclassical architectural elements. The pointed arched dome structure of the bell tower makes it rise to the sky while maintaining the elegant lines, while the exquisite relief shows the spiritual connotation of classical architecture.
The clock face of Big Ben is 55 meters high and is made up of four faces, each of which is made of 312 pieces of white glass. Through the glass, the hour and minute hands are clearly visible. The clock face will also glow when Parliament is in session. Its bells ring every hour, while smaller bells work every fifteen minutes to bring melodious music to Londoners and visitors alike.
However, Big Ben’s history has not been smooth. During World War II, in May 1941, German Nazi bombers attacked London and the clock tower of Big Ben was severely damaged. After several years of restoration work, the clock was finally restored to normal operation in 1949. In addition, in 1857, the first crack appeared in the 16-ton clock, but with its sophisticated double-tripod gravity escapement, Big Ben successfully withstood various challenges and continued to tell the time for the citizens of London.
Today, Big Ben has become a symbol of British history and culture. Every visitor to the UK will come here to take a photo and feel the dignity and majesty of this ancient building. Although the interior of Big Ben is only accessible to British residents by appointment, foreign visitors can still enjoy its beautiful exterior when they exit Westminster Underground Station. At night, Big Ben looks more solemn under the light, adding a unique charm to the night scene of London.
London’s Big Ben is not only an architectural marvel, but also a symbol of British history and culture. It has witnessed the great changes in London and carried the dreams and hopes of countless people. Whether admiring its magnificent appearance or listening to the melodious bells, Big Ben will leave a deep impression on visitors.
Big Ben tourism planning in London
- Preliminary preparation
Ticket booking: Although the inside of Big Ben’s clock tower is not currently open, you can enjoy the beautiful views of its exterior and do a wealth of activities around it. However, in order to ensure a smooth trip, I still recommend checking in advance for tickets to attractions around Big Ben and booking them on the official website or reputable third-party platforms. This way, you can avoid waiting in line and ensure that you can visit the attractions as planned.
- Schedule
Day 1: Great views of Big Ben and the Thames
Morning: Upon arrival in London, take the Tube to Westminster Station. After leaving the station, you will see the towering figure of Big Ben along the crowd. You can stand at different angles, appreciate the majestic and spectacular of Big Ben, and feel the charm of this ancient building.
Afternoon: Take a stroll along the banks of the Thames and enjoy a relaxing time in London. You can see the reflection of Big Ben swaying on the sparkling river. It is very beautiful.
Evening: Enjoy dinner at the riverside restaurant and enjoy a delicious meal while admiring Big Ben in the night view. When night falls, the lights of Big Ben come on, adding a sense of mystery and romance to the city.
Day 2: Cultural tour around Big Ben
Morning: Visit Westminster Abbey to feel the authority and history of the British royal family. The church is the place of the coronation of the British royal family, and is also the final resting place of Kings.
Noon: Enjoy an English lunch at a nearby restaurant and experience authentic British cuisine.
Afternoon: Head to the National Gallery and the National Museum for world-class art treasures and historical artefacts. The rich collections of these museums will give you a taste of the breadth and depth of British culture.
Evening: Take in a musical or play performance in London’s West End to feel the British literary atmosphere.
Day 3: Big Ben and modern London
Morning: Visit the London Eye for stunning views of downtown London. Look down on Big Ben from above and you will see its unique place in the city.
Afternoon: Head to nearby shopping areas, such as Oxford Street or Bond Street, and do your best shopping. Here, you can buy all kinds of fashionable goods and souvenirs.
Evening: Soak up the local nightlife in one of London’s bars or night markets. Talk to the locals and learn about their way of life and cultural practices to add more fun to the trip.
Third, precautions
Follow the rules: When visiting Big Ben and its surrounding attractions, be sure to follow the rules and guidelines. Respect other visitors and staff, keep order and quiet.
Reasonable arrangement of time: There are many scenic spots around Big Ben, it is recommended to plan your trip in advance and arrange your visit time reasonably. Allow enough time to cope with possible traffic delays or peak traffic.
Wear comfortable clothes: The weather in London is changeable, it is recommended to wear comfortable and easy to move clothes and shoes. When visiting attractions such as Big Ben, you may need to walk or climb stairs, so dressing comfortably will make your trip more relaxed and enjoyable.
Be safe: When visiting Big Ben, it is important to pay attention to your personal safety. Avoid pushing or jostling for position in crowded areas, stay alert and carry valuables with you.
Follow these tips and you will be able to better experience the charm of Big Ben in London and have an unforgettable journey. Whether you feel the thick history, or enjoy the wonderful culture, London will leave a deep impression on you.
